CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
i
Disconnect spark plug wire before performing any maintenance (except carburetor adjustment) to prevent
accidental startingof engine.
Prevent fires! Keep the engine free of grass, leaves, spilled oil, or fuel. Remove fuel from tank before tipping
unit for maintenance. Clean muffler area of all grass, dirt, and debds.
Do not touch hot muffler or cylinder fins as contact may cause bums.
ENGINE
LUBRICATION
Use only high quality detergent oil rated with API service
classification SF-SJ. Select the oil's SAE viscosity grade
accordinq to your expected temperature.
SAE VISCOSITY GRADES
F -20 0 30 _2 4O 6O 80
c -2o -,o o io 2o 3o 4o
TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE
FIG. 11
NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils (5W-30, 10W-30, etc.)
improve starting in coldweather, these multi-viscosity oils
will result in increased oil consumption when used above
32°F (0°C). Check your engine oil level more frequently to
avoid possible engine damage from running lowon oil.
Change the oilafter every 25 hours of operation or at least
once a year if the tiller is not used for 25 hours inone year.
Check the crankcase oil levelbefore startingthe engine and
after each five (5) hours of continuous use. Add SAE 30
motor oilor equivalent. Tighten oilfiller plug securely each
time you check the oil level.
TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL (See Figs. 11 and 12)
Determine temperature range expected before oilchange.
All oil must meet API service classification SF-SJ.
• Be sure tiller is on level surface.
• Oil will drain more freely when warm.
• Catch oilin a suitable container.
• Remove drain plug.
• Tip tiller forward to drain oil.
• After oil has drained completely, replace oil drain plug
and tighten securely.
• Removeoilfillerplug. Becareful notto allowdirtto enter
the engine.
• Refill engine with oil. See "CHECK ENGINE OIL
LEVEL" in the Operation section of this manual.
OIL
DRAIN
PLUG
OIL RLLER OIL LEVEL
PLUG
AIR CLEANER (See Fig. 13)
Service air cleaner cartridge every twenty-five hours,more
often if engine is used in very dusty conditions.
• Loosen air cleaner screw.
• Remove air cleaner cover.
• Carefully remove air cleaner cartridge. Be careful Do
not allow dirt or debris to fall into carburetor.
• Clean by tapping gently on a flat surface.
NOTE: If very dirty ordamaged, replace cartridge.
• Clean and replace cover. Tighten screw securely.
CAUTION: Petroleum solvents, such as
kerosene, are not to be used to clean
cartridge. They may cause deterioration
of the cartridge. Do not oil cartridge. Do
not use pressurized air to clean or dry
cartridge.
AIR CLEANER CARTRIDGE
COVER
AIR
CLEANER
SCREW
FIG. 13
COOLING SYSTEM (See Fig. 14)
Your engine is air cooled. For proper engine performance
and long life keep your engine clean.
• Clean air screen frequently usinga stiff-bristledbrush.
• Remove blower housing and clean as necessary.
• Keep cylinder fins free of dirt and chaff.
SCREEN
FIG. 14
RG. 12 11
