Teledyne T200H/M Drums User Manual


 
Troubleshooting & Repair Teledyne API - Model T200H/T200M Operation Manual
236
Confirm that the NO
x
span gas source is accurate. This can be done by comparing
the source with another calibrated analyzer, or by having the NO
x
source verified by
an independent traceable photometer.
Check for leaks in the pneumatic systems as described in Section 7.5. Leaks can
dilute the sp
an gas and, hence, the concentration that the analyzer measures may
fall short of the expected concentration defined in the CONC sub-menu.
If the low-level, hardware calibration has drifted (changed PMT response) or was
accidentally altered by the user, a low-level calibration may be necessary to get the
analyzer back into its proper range of expected values. One possible indicator of
this scenario is a slope or offset value that is outside of its allowed range (0.7-1.3 for
slope, -20 mV to 150 mV for offsets). See Section 13 on how to carry out a low-
level hard
ware calibration.
7.3.5. INABILITY TO ZERO - NO ZERO BUTTON
In general, the T200H/M will not display certain touchscreen buttons whenever the
actual value of a parameter is outside of the expected range for that parameter. If the
calibration menu does not show a ZERO button when carrying out a zero calibration, the
actual gas concentration must be significantly different from the actual zero point (as per
last calibration), which can have several reasons.
Confirm that there is a good source of zero air.
Check to make sure that there is no ambient air leaking into zero air line. Check for
leaks in the pneumatic systems as described in Section 7.5.
7.3.6. NON-LINEAR RESPONSE
The T200H/M was factory calibrated to a high level of NO and should be linear to
within 1% of full scale. Common causes for non-linearity are:
Leaks in the pneumatic system. Leaks can add a constant of ambient air, zero air
or span gas to the current sample gas stream, which may be changing in concentra-
tions as the linearity test is performed. Check for leaks as described in Section 7.5.
The calibration device is in error. Check flow rates and concentrations, particularly
when using low concentrations. If a mass flow calibrator is used and the flow is less
than 10% of the full scale flow on either flow controller, you may need to purchase
lower concentration standards.
The standard gases may be mislabeled as to type or concentration. Labeled
concentrations may be outside the certified tolerance.
The sample delivery system may be contaminated. Check for dirt in the sample
lines or reaction cell.
Calibration gas source may be contaminated (NO
2
in NO gas is common).
Dilution air contains sample or span gas.
Ozone concentration too low because of wet air in the generator. Generator system
needs to be cleaned and dried with dry supply air. Check the Perma Pure dryer for
leaks. This mostly affects linearity at the low end.
Sample inlet may be contaminated with NO
X
exhaust from this or other analyzers.
Verify proper venting of the pump exhaust.
Span gas overflow is not properly vented and creates a back-pressure on the
sample inlet port. Also, if the span gas is not vented at all and does not supply
07270B DCN6512