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2-1c: Sample waveform display, Start, LoopS, End,
Loop, Rev, +12 dB, Loop Lock, Loop Tune, Use
Zero, Grid, ZOOM
Sample waveform display
The waveform of the “Sample Select” is displayed here (☞1–
1c).
Start (Start Address) [0000000...]
Specifies the starting address for sample playback (This
value is in units of a sample address).
LoopS (Loop Start Address) [0000000...]
Specifies the loop start address for sample playback. This is
valid when Loop is On. This value is in units of a sample
address (☞“S.Offset” Program P1: 1–2a).
End (End Address) [0000000...]
Specifies the ending address for sample playback (This
value is in units of a sample address).
Loop Start Address and End Address must be located at
least eight addresses apart. This setting will be applied
automatically when you set the addresses.
Loop (Loop On) [Off, On]
Specifies whether or not the sample will be looped.
On (checked): When played, the sample will continue loop-
ing from “LoopS” to “End”; e.g., “Start”→ “End”→
“LoopS”→ “End”→ “LoopS”→ ...
Off (unchecked): The sample will playback once from
“Start”→ “End” (one-shot playback).
If you sample with “Auto Loop On” (0–3b) checked, this
item will automatically be checked.
Rev (Reverse) [Off, On]
On (checked): The sample will be played backward, from
“End” (end address) to “LoopS” (loop start address).
+12 dB [Off, On]
On (checked): The sample playback level will be approxi-
mately +12 dB louder than if this setting were Off
(unchecked).
Off (unchecked): The sample will play back at the normal
level. This is the same standard level as the playback level
for ROM multisamples and drum samples.
Changing this on/off setting will not affect the sample data
that appears in the sample waveform display.
This setting will automatically be turned on if you check
“Auto +12 dB On” (Sampling: 0–3b, Program, Combination,
Sequencer: “Select Bank & Smpl. No.”) when you sample.
This parameter is unique to the TRITON STUDIO. This
setting will be preserved when you save the data as a
KORG format sample file (.KSC, .KMP, .KSF). However,
devices other than the TRITON STUDIO that support
the KORG sample format such as the TRITON, TRITON-
Rack, TRITON Le, and TRINITY will ignore this setting.
(As of March 2002.) (“Data compatibility” ☞p.279)
“+12 dB” will be turned off when you load an AKAI,
AIFF, or WAVE format sample in Disk mode.
This parameter is ignored when you use the Disk mode
page menu command “Export Smpl AIF/WAV” (0–2H)
to export an AIFF or WAVE format sample file.
Loop Lock [Off, On]
This fixes the length of the loop being edited.
On (checked): When the “LoopS” or “End” address is
edited, the “End” or “LoopS” will be automatically adjusted
so that the distance between “LoopS” and “End” (i.e., the
loop length) does not change. This is convenient when you
are creating a rhythm loop to match a specific tempo.
Loop Tune [–99...+99]
When looping is on (“Loop” is checked), you can adjust the
playback pitch of the loop from “LoopS” to “End” over a
range of ±99 cents. When you loop data that was sampled
from a musical instrument etc., the pitch of the looped por-
tion may sometimes be incorrect. Use this parameter to com-
pensate for such cases.
Use Zero [Off, On]
On (checked): “Start,” “End” and “LoopS” can be set these
only to locations where the waveform level is ±0 (i.e., “zero-
cross” addresses where the waveform crosses the center line
of the “sample waveform display”). (☞1–1c)
Off (unchecked): “Start,” “End” and “LoopS” can be set in
steps of one unit. This is the normal setting.
Grid [040 BPM...480 BPM]
This displays vertical dotted lines in the “sample waveform
display” to indicate the resolution and tempo. Use this when
you wish to cut or edit the sample data based on a BPM
value or beat. If you turn the page menu command “Grid”
(1–1M) On and execute, a grid will be displayed. The spac-
ing of the grid is determined by the “Resolution” setting of
the “Grid” page menu command, relative to the playback
pitch of the base key (the key displayed in gray in “Key-
board & Index” 0–1a) at the tempo value you specify here.
The grid will begin at the “Start” address (when loop-
ing is off) or at the “Loop Start” address (when looping
is on).
This has no connection with the [TEMPO] knob.
ZOOM
This allows you to zoom-in/out in horizontal and vertical
directions of the “sample waveform display” (☞1–1c).
"One"
"Two"
Start LoopS End
Start
LoopS
End
StartLoopS End
"One"
"Two"
"One" "Two"
"One" - "Two" - "Two" - "Two" - ...
"One" - "Two"
"One" - "Two" - "One" - "Two" - "One" - "Two" - ...
"One" - "Two"
"Two" - "One" - "Two" - "One" - "Two" - "One" -...
"Two"